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Metro Manila
Luzon
Visayas
Mindanao

Consumer Manufactures


Basketworks
| Holiday Decors | Toys and Dolls | Fine Jewelry | Costume Jewelry | Decorative Ceramics | Furniture | Leathergoods | Garments

I. Product Coverage
II. Product Uses
III. Production Capacity
IV. Factors of Production
V. Historical Export Performance
(5 years)
VI. Useful Addresses

I. PRODUCT COVERAGE

Furniture product coverage/classification by Harmonized System (HS) and  Philippine Standard Commodity Classification (PSCC) is shown below:

PSCC

  HS

DESCRIPTION  

821.11-00

9401.10

Seats of a kind used for aircraft

821.12-00

9401.20

Seats of a kind used for motor vehicles

821.13-01

9401.50

Seats of bamboo

821.13-02

9401.50

Seats of rattan or cane

821.13-03

9401.50

Seats of buri

821.13-09

9401.50

Seats of osier or similar materials

821.14-00

9401.30

Swivel seats with variable height adjustment

821.15-00

9401.40

Seats, other than garden seats or camping equipment, convertible into beds

821.16-01

9401.61

Seats, n.e.s., with wooden frames, upholstered

821.16-02

9401.69

Seats, n.e.s., with wooden frames, not upholstered

821.17-01

9401.71

Seats, n.e.s., with metal frames, upholstered

821.17-02

9401.79

Seats, n.e.s., with metal frames, not upholstered

821.18-01

9401.80

Seats, n.e.s., of stone or marble

821.18-02

9401.80

Seats, n.e.s., of wood

821.18-03

9401.80

Seats, n.e.s., of metal

821.18-04

9401.80

Seats, n.e.s., of plastic

821.18-09

9401.80

Other seats, n.e.s., of other materials

821.19-01

9401.90

Chair controls

821.19-09

9401.90

Other parts of the seats of subgroup 821.1

821.3

 

Furniture, n.e.s., of metal

821.31-01

9403.10

Filing cabinet designed to stand on the floor, of metal

821.31.09

9403.10

Other furniture, n.e.s., of metal, of a kind used in offices

821.39-01

9403.20

Portable ice chests, fiber glass insulated, of iron or steel

821.39-02

 9403.20

Music stands, of metal

821.39-03

9403.20

Beds, of metal

821.39-09

9403.20

Other metal furniture, n.e.s.

821.5

 

Furniture, n.e.s., of wood

821.51-01

9403.30

Filing cabinets, of wood

821.51-02

9403.30

Office tables, of wood

821.51-09

9403.30

Other furniture, n.e.s., of wood, of a kind used in offices

821.53-01

9403.40

Ice box, wooden

821.53-02

9403.40

Kitchen tables, of wood

821.53-09

9403.40

Other furniture, n.e.s., of wood, of a kind used in the kitchen

821.55-01

9403.50

Beds, of wood

821.55-09

9403.50

Other furniture, n.e.s., of wood, of a kind used in the bedroom

821.59-01

9403.60

Music stand, of wood

821.59-09

9403.60

Other wooden furniture, n.e.s.

821.7

 

Furniture, n.e.s., of other materials

821.71-00

9403.70

Furniture, of plastics

821.79-01

9403.80

Furniture, of stone or marble

821.79-02

9403.80

Furniture, of bamboo

821.79-03

9403.80

Furniture, of rattan

821.79-04

9403.80

Furniture, of buri

821.79-05

9403.80

Furniture, of glass

821.79-09

9403.80

Furniture, of other materials, n.e.s.

821.80-00

9403.90

Parts of the furniture of subgroups 821.3, 821.5 and 821.7


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II. PRODUCT USE/S

Furniture in assembled or knock-down form are used in the following:

  • Dining room furniture:  tables, chairs, sideboards, buffets/dressers

  • Living room furniture:  seating elements, settees, wall storage systems, Occasional tables, seasonal tables (coffee tables, etc.)

  • Bedroom furniture:  beds, headboards/bedstead ends, dressing tables, chests of drawers, wardrobes

  • Kitchen furniture:  storage units, kitchen tables and chairs

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III. PRODUCTION CAPACITY
Existing firms accounting for  80% of total exports have capacities  shown below.

REGISTERED CAPACITIES PER YEAR

MATERIAL TYPE

REGISTERED CAPACITIES PER YEAR

 Rattan/Wicker

2,603 x 40 ft. containers and 517,487 pieces

 Wood

     1,826 x 40 ft. containers and 185,853 pieces

 Metal

     1,255 x 40 ft. containers and 24,500 pieces

 Stone

     180 x 40 ft. containers and 73,000 pieces

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IV. FACTORS OF PRODUCTION

A. Raw materials

a.) Local
For decades, Filipino furniture manufacturers have relied on rattan and wood as their basic raw materials.  But in the face of severe supply constraints on such raw materials, producers have increasingly turned to stone, metal, plastics, bamboo, leather and even mixed media.  Fortunately, foreign and local buyers have been more than receptive towards these new products.

b.) Imported
Approximately 60% of the industry's expenses are  raw materials alone. Imported raw materials used in furniture making are:  wood, rattan, leather, hardware supplies, etc.

B. Labor
Furniture manufacturers channel 32% of their expenses on labor.  Some medium-sized and large companies  subcontract a part of their operations to smaller firms, hence, industrial service provided by other firms account for 4.5% of the total cost.

Investment on capital equipment and other fixed assets constituted a 3.5% of total expenses.

C. Packaging Materials

Furniture manufacturers/exporters   use the following packaging materials:

1.       Double corrugated carton box with polyethylene tubes on critical points
2.       Kraft paper
3.       Abaca fiber straps
4.       Plastic bubble sheets

5.    Styropor

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V. HISTORICAL EXPORT PERFORMANCE (5 YEARS)

A. Exports by Product

PHILIPPINE EXPORTS OF FURNITURE
1996 to 2000
FOB Value In Thousand US Dollars

  1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 Ave. Growth (%)
Total     292,724      321,795       323,356        352,524    381,395 6.91
Wood      100,730       116,525       128,327        132,669        143,295 10.37
Rattan      119,293       123,019       108,327        112,887      118,025 -1.23
Metal        34,511         40,688         35,579          43,949          49,439 7.17
Parts of Furniture       11,817        16,766         28,232